India has been ranked as the top offender in internet shutdowns for the fifth year in a row, according to a report released by the Internet Freedom Foundation (IFF). The report, titled ‘Internet Shutdowns in India: A Year in Review’, states that India has seen a total of 134 internet shutdowns in 2020, the highest in the world.
The report states that the majority of the shutdowns were imposed in the name of “public safety”, with the government citing the need to maintain law and order. However, the report also notes that the shutdowns have had a significant impact on the lives of citizens, with many unable to access essential services such as banking, healthcare, and education.
The report also highlights the fact that the shutdowns have been disproportionately imposed in certain states, with Jammu and Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, and Delhi accounting for the majority of the shutdowns. The report also notes that the shutdowns have been imposed without any prior notice or consultation with the public.
The report further states that the shutdowns have had a significant economic impact, with businesses suffering losses due to the disruption of services. The report also notes that the shutdowns have had a negative impact on freedom of expression, with many unable to access social media platforms or news websites.
The report concludes by calling on the government to ensure that internet shutdowns are only imposed as a last resort, and that the public is consulted before any shutdowns are imposed. It also calls for greater transparency in the process, with the government being required to provide detailed explanations for why a shutdown is necessary.
The report is a stark reminder of the need for the government to ensure that internet shutdowns are only imposed when absolutely necessary, and that the public is consulted before any such action is taken. It is also a reminder of the need for greater transparency in the process, with the government being required to provide detailed explanations for why a shutdown is necessary.